Difference between revisions of "IPVS FULLNAT and SYNPROXY"
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'''FULLNAT: A new packet forwarding model for IPVS besides DR/NAT/TUNNEL''' | '''FULLNAT: A new packet forwarding model for IPVS besides DR/NAT/TUNNEL''' | ||
− | The main principle: the module | + | The main principle: the module introduce local ip address (IDC internal ip address, lip), IPVS translate cip-vip to lip-rip, lip and rip both are IDC internal ip address, so LVS-RS is capable of inter-vlan communication, while RS only need to access internal network. |
'''SYNPROXY: Defence module against synflood attack''' | '''SYNPROXY: Defence module against synflood attack''' |
Revision as of 07:41, 8 August 2012
Contents
Introduction
FULLNAT: A new packet forwarding model for IPVS besides DR/NAT/TUNNEL
The main principle: the module introduce local ip address (IDC internal ip address, lip), IPVS translate cip-vip to lip-rip, lip and rip both are IDC internal ip address, so LVS-RS is capable of inter-vlan communication, while RS only need to access internal network.
SYNPROXY: Defence module against synflood attack
The main principle: based on tcp syncookies, please refer to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYN_cookies;
The first version of FULLNAT and SYNPROXY were added to IPVS in Linux kernel 2.6.9 by WenLi,YanTian,JianChen,YangYi,YaoguangSun, FangHan,Yingliu and JiamingWu. Now, the second version were added in Linux kernel 2.6.32 by JianChen,JiamingWu and WensongZhang at TAOBAO;
The FULLNAT and SYNPROXY support were added to keepalived/ipvsadm by JiajunChen,ZiangChen and ShunminZhu.
Please note that FULLNAT and SYNPROXY only had limited testing.
Document
Media:lvs-fullnat-synproxy-doc.zip
Download
Media:lvs-fullnat-synproxy.tar.gz
Media:linux-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.x86_64.lvs.src.tar.gz
Media:linux-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.x86_64.rs.src.tar.gz
Building
1. LVS Kernel
1.1 get kernel rpm from redhat
wget ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6Server/en/os/SRPMS/kernel-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.src.rpm
1.2 get kernel source code from rpm
vim ~/.rpmmacros; add: %_topdir /home/pukong/rpms %_tmppath /home/pukong/rpms/tmp %_sourcedir /home/pukong/rpms/SOURCES %_specdir /home/pukong/rpms/SPECS %_srcrpmdir /home/pukong/rpms/SRPMS %_rpmdir /home/pukong/rpms/RPMS %_builddir /home/pukong/rpms/BUILD cd /home/pukong; mkdir rpms; mkdir rpms/tmp; mkdir rpms/SOURCES; mkdir rpms/SPECS; mkdir rpms/SRPMS; mkdir rpms/RPMS; mkdir rpms/BUILD; rpm -ivh kernel-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.src.rpm; cd /home/pukong/rpms/SPECS; rpmbuild -bp kernel.spec;
then you can find kernel source code in /home/pukong/rpms/BUILD.
1.3 add lvs patch
cd /home/pukong/rpms/BUILD/; cd kernel-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6/linux-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.x86_64/; cp lvs-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.patch ./; patch -p1<lvs-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.patch; // patch is in lvs-fullnat-synproxy.tar.gz
Or you can directly get source code from linux-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.x86_64.lvs.src.tar.gz;
1.4 compile and install
make -j16; make modules_install; make install;
2. RealServer Kernel (TOA)
2.1 get kernel source code, the same as step 1.1 and 1.2;
2.2 add toa patch
cd /home/pukong/rpms/BUILD/; cd kernel-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6/linux-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.x86_64/; cp toa-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.patch ./; patch -p1<toa-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.patch; // patch is in lvs-fullnat-synproxy.tar.gz
Or you can get source code directly from linux-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.x86_64.rs.src.tar.gz;
2.3 compile and install
make -j16; make modules_install; make install;
3. LVS Tools (keepalived/ipvsadm/quaage)
cd /home/pukong; cp lvs-tools.tar.gz ./; // lvs-tools.tar.gz is in lvs-fullnat-synproxy.tar.gz tar xzf lvs-tools.tar.gz;
3.1 keepalived install
cd /home/pukong/tools/keepalived; ./configure --with-kernel-dir="/lib/modules/`uname -r`/build"; make; make install;
3.2 ipvsadm install
cd /home/pukong/tools/ipvsadm; make; make install;
3.3 quaage install
cd /home/pukong/tools/quagga; ./configure --disable-ripd --disable-ripngd --disable-bgpd --disable-watchquagga --disable-doc --enable-user=root --enable-vty-group=root --enable-group=root --enable-zebra --localstatedir=/var/run/quagga
make
make; make install;